Chusan (3)
The Chusan (3) was one of three significant post-war vessels commissioned by P&O after traditional mail contracts had transferred to airlines. Along with her sisters Himalaya and Arcadia, she represented P&O's adaptation to changing maritime transportation needs in the mid-20th century.
Construction and Design
Built in 1950, the Chusan (3) flew P&O's distinctive house flag featuring blue at the mast, red to the fly, yellow below, and white on high.
Service History
Throughout the 1950s and 1960s, Chusan (3) played a crucial role in Australian migration, carrying numerous migrants to their new home. The vessel made history by conducting P&O's final Indian passenger sailing in early 1970, marking the end of an era in maritime passenger service to the subcontinent.
Legacy
The Chusan (3) operated during a pivotal transition period for P&O. In 1969, the company began expanding its cruise operations, launching voyages from San Francisco to Alaska to serve the American market. This shift toward cruise operations would lead to P&O's development of purpose-built cruise ships starting in 1972.
Previous Namesake
The first Chusan, a 699-ton vessel, operated the mail run to Australia in 1852. Her significance in maritime history was commemorated with the publication of the "Chusan Waltz" at the time.
Key Facts
Specification | Detail |
---|---|
Built | 1950 |
Operator | P&O |
Service Role | Passenger/Migration Vessel |