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Moonta

The Moonta was a passenger vessel built in 1931 for the Adelaide Steamship Company's Spencer Gulf service. She became particularly famous for operating the "Gulf Trip" holiday voyages that were a popular honeymoon destination for South Australians spanning several decades.

Construction and Specifications

Built by Akt. Burnmeister & Wain in Copenhagen, the Moonta was specifically designed for Spencer Gulf service. She was a steel motor vessel featuring two decks and a cruiser stern.

Key Facts

Specification Details
Built 1931
Builder Akt. Burnmeister & Wain, Copenhagen
Gross Tonnage 2,696
Net Tonnage 1,538
Length 288.2 ft (87.8 m)
Beam 43.7 ft (13.3 m)
Draught 22 ft 9 in (6.9 m)
Engine 1400 BHP 4 S.C.SA
Base Port Port Adelaide

Gulf Trip Service (1931-1955)

The Moonta operated the famous "Gulf Trip" service, a six-day voyage that became a South Australian institution. Initially priced at £5, the fare gradually increased to £15 by 1955. The service was marketed as "£6 for 6 days" during the 1930s and 1940s. She was one of three vessels operating Gulf trips, alongside the earlier and more traditionally Victorian-styled vessels Rupara and Paringa. The Moonta proved the most popular of the three, offering entertainment comparable to larger ocean liners. She sailed contemporaneously with the Minnipa, though the latter didn't operate holiday voyages. Her final Gulf Trip concluded in January 1955.

Bass Strait Service (1955)

Following her Gulf Trip service, the Moonta briefly served as a Bass Strait ferry from June to December 1955.

Mediterranean Service and Later Years

In December 1955, the vessel was sold to Hellenic Mediterranean Line and renamed Lydia. In 1967, French owners acquired the ship, removed her engine, and berthed the hull in a sand dock at Perpignan, southern France. The vessel was converted into a nightclub and casino, continuing in this role at least until 2008.

Cultural Impact

The Moonta left an indelible mark on South Australian culture, particularly as a honeymoon destination for thousands of locals. Journalist and poet Max Fatchen wrote extensively about his experiences aboard the vessel, contributing to her lasting legacy in South Australian maritime history.