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Minnipa

The Minnipa holds the distinction of being the first motor-driven passenger-cargo vessel purpose-built for an Australian shipping company. Launched in 1927 from Burmeister & Wain's Copenhagen yard, she was designed specifically for the Port Adelaide to Port Lincoln service, becoming a vital link for South Australia's Eyre Peninsula.

Regular Service

The vessel operated a precise schedule, departing Port Adelaide at 7:00 PM on Mondays and Thursdays, arriving at Port Lincoln the following morning. She maintained a weekly side-trip to Tumby Bay every Tuesday afternoon, with return departures to Port Adelaide at 7:00 PM on Wednesdays and Fridays. The ship's versatility was demonstrated through its diverse cargo manifests, carrying everything from racehorses and motor vehicles to everyday supplies and agricultural equipment.

On May 26, 1928, Minnipa ran aground on the southern end of Boston Island in thick mist. The tug Wato freed her two days later, but significant damage necessitated five weeks of repairs in Melbourne's dry dock.

Wartime Service

During World War II, Minnipa was modified with a defensive gun mounted on the stern deckhouse, and her small lifeboats were relocated to the bridge deck. Her gross tonnage increased from 1,977 to 2,014 tons in 1942.

Final Years

The vessel's last departure from Port Lincoln on June 29, 1960, was marked by an emotional farewell attended by over 1,500 people. Under Captain J.W. Halliday's command, the departure featured the Salvation Army band playing the "Maori Farewell" and a final whistle blast echoing across the harbor. She was sold to Hong Kong owners, renamed Mayon, and ultimately broken up in Hong Kong in 1963, with her sale attributed to age and increasing trading losses.

Key Facts

Specification Detail
Built Burmeister & Wain, Copenhagen
Gross Tonnage 1,977 (2,014 from 1942)
Dimensions 77.2m x 12.1m
Engine B&W motor, 2,700 horsepower
Speed 15 knots
Passenger Capacity 150 berths + 50 temporary